I Have Applied for Both SSDI and SSI Benefits, How Will My Benefits Be Calculated?

by Spencer & Spencer on April 8, 2010

Calculation of past-due Social Security benefits

If you have applied for both SSDI and SSI benefits, and get approved by Social Security, you will probably wait longer to get your past-due benefits than someone who is getting only SSDI or only SSI.

Here are some things to keep in mind while SSA calculates your past-due benefits:

  • Both programs will calculate the benefits you should have been paid during the time you were disabled.
  • The SSDI program generally takes less time than SSI to do the calculations.
  • It will most likely take several months for your back benefits to be calculated and paid to you.
  • Social Security has what it calls a “Windfall Offset” provision. This means that you cannot get the full amount of both SSDI and SSI for the same month. One has to offset the other.
  • If your SSDI monthly-benefit is less than the current SSI rate, you will get ongoing checks from both programs, and you will also be eligible for both Medicare and Medicaid.
  • For many people, this is the best scenario, because Medicaid pays for medications without the cost of an insurance premium or co-pays that come with part-D prescription coverage under Medicare.

Should I drop my SSI application if it will take less time to get my back benefits?

Sometimes we recommend that a client drop their SSI application.

  • For those clients, the SSI application will result in no extra or very little extra money.
  • These clients are eligible for some past-due SSI, but not ongoing monthly SSI payments because their SSDI is over the current SSI benefit rate.
  • They also don’t have any outstanding medical bills that Medicaid might pay.
  • But those circumstances are best judged by an attorney that is knowledgeable about Social Security claims.



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